Africa: In Berlin, Broad Backing for UN Peacekeeping As Global Threats Mount

More than 130 countries and international partners supported UN peacekeeping at a summit in Berlin. They pledged military, technological, and political assistance.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned that peace operations face increasing strain. He emphasized the need for adaptation to meet rising threats.

The two-day conference, hosted by Germany, gathered over 1,000 participants. This included defense and foreign ministers reaffirming their commitment to UN peacekeeping.

The summit concluded with various pledges. These included 88 military and police units, specialized training, and investments in technology.

"In trouble spots around the world, 'blue helmets' can mean life or death," Guterres stated in his opening remarks. He stressed that the world needs the United Nations now more than ever.

Germany announced €82 million (about $91.7 million) in funding for UN missions. This includes commitments for training, renewable energy solutions, and drone technology.

"Germany continues to be a steadfast supporter of UN peacekeeping," said Defense Minister Boris Pistorius.

A total of 74 UN Member States made specific pledges during the summit. These ranged from personnel contributions to training and strategic support.

Pledges will enhance military and police units with airlift capabilities (53 contributions), specialized training (59), and technological improvements (18). Additionally, there were commitments to advance the Women, Peace and Security Agenda (38) and safety measures (16).

Eleven countries committed to improving accountability within peacekeeping missions. Eight nations also pledged support against misinformation through strategic communications.

At a press conference after the meeting, Guterres acknowledged challenges faced by peacekeepers today. He noted record global conflicts and threats from drones and improvised explosive devices (IEDs).

"We must ask tough questions about mission mandates," he said alongside German officials. "Every context is different; missions must adapt accordingly."

Guterres highlighted the need for sustained financial backing for missions facing cash flow shortages due to delayed payments from Member States.

"It is essential that all Member States pay their contributions fully and on time," he added.

The Berlin meeting contributes to broader UN reform efforts aimed at making peacekeeping more flexible and cost-effective. This year's ministerial coincides with the UN's 80th anniversary and marks ten years since the 2015 New York Summit on Peacekeeping.

Peacekeeping remains one of the UN's most visible activities today. Over 61,000 uniformed personnel from 119 countries are deployed across 11 missions with support from more than 7,000 civilian staff members.